乞丐王子(The Prince and the Pauper)[马克·吐温]XXIX – To London-章节单词统计
所有词汇标注共115个，其中, GRE词汇共35个, 托福词汇共46个, 英语专八词汇共16个, 英语专四共59个, 六级词汇共30个, 四级词汇共70个
To London
When Hendon’s term of service in the stocks was finished, he was released and ordered to quit the region and come back no more. His sword was restored to him and also his mule and his donkey. He mounted and rode off, followed by the king, the crowd opening with quiet respectfulness to let them pass, and then dispersing when they were gone.
Hendon was soon absorbed in thought. There were questions of high import to be answered. What should he do? Whither should he go? Powerful help must be found somewhere, or he must relinquish his inheritance and remain under the imputation of being an impostor besides. Where could he hope to find this powerful help? Where, indeed! It was a knotty question. By and by a thought occurred to him which pointed to a possibility—the slenderest of slender possibilities, certainly, but still worth considering, for lack of any other that promised anything at all. He remembered what old Andrews had said about the young king’s goodness and his generous championship of the wronged and unfortunate. Why not go and try to get speech of him and beg for justice? Ah, yes, but could so fantastic a pauper get admission to the august presence of a monarch? Never mind—let that matter take care of itself; it was a bridge that would not need to be crossed till he should come to it. He was an old campaigner, and used to inventing shifts and expedients; no doubt he would be able to find a way. Yes, he would strike for the capital. Maybe his father’s old friend, Sir Humphrey Marlow, would help him—“good old Sir Humphrey, Head Lieutenant of the late king’s kitchen, or stables, or something”—Miles could not remember just what or which. Now that he had something to turn his energies to, a distinctly defined object to accomplish, the fog of humiliation and depression which had settled down upon his spirits lifted and blew away, and he raised his head and looked about him. He was surprised to see how far he had come; the village was away behind him. The king was jogging along in his wake, with his head bowed; for he, too, was deep in his plans and thinkings. A sorrowful misgiving clouded Hendon’s new-born cheerfulness; would the boy be willing to go again to a city where, during all his brief life, he had never known anything but ill usage and pinching want? But the question must be asked; it could not be avoided; so Hendon reined up, and called out:
| 单词 | 注释 | 级别 |
|---|---|---|
| term | n. 术语, 专有名词, 期限, 学期, 任期, 条件, 价钱, 关系, 地位, 项, 界石 vt. 称, 呼 [计] 检索词; 项 | CET4TEM4 |
| stock | n. 树干, 祖先, 血统, 原料, 备料, 库存, 牲畜, 股票, 股份, 保留剧目 a. 存货的, 常备的, 平凡的, 普通的, 股票的, 保留剧目的, 繁殖用的 vt. 装把手于, 进货, 备有, 放牧 vi. 出新芽, 备货, 囤积 | GRECET6CET4TEM4TEM8TOF |
| release | n. 释放, 发泄, 豁免, 发行, 释放证书 vt. 释放, 解除, 放松, 豁免, 免除, 发布, 放弃, 让与 n. 发布 [计] 版本, 发布 | GRECET6CET4TEM4TEM8TOF |
| region | n. 区域, 地带, 地区, 领域, 范围, 区 [计] 区, 区域 | CET6CET4TEM4TOF |
| sword | n. 刀, 剑, 战争, 武力, 剑状物 | CET4 |
| restore | vt. 回复, 恢复, 归还, 修补, 修复 vt. 还原 vi. 还原 [计] 还原; DOS外部命令:从备份盘中取回文件 | GRECET6CET4TEM4TOF |
| mule | n. 骡, 倔强之人 | |
| mount | n. 乘骑用马, 框, 衬纸, 山 vi. 乘马, 爬上, 增长 vt. 爬上, 使上马, 装上, 装裱, 安放, 制作…的标本, 设置, 上演 [计] 安装 | CET4TEM4TOF |
| crowd | n. 群众, 一伙人 vt. 拥挤, 挤满, 挤进 | CET6CET4TEM4 |
| opening | n. 开始, 口子, 穴, 揭幕 a. 开始的 | CET4TEM4 |
| respectfulness | n. 敬意 [网络] 尊重；受尊敬；尊重他人 | |
| disperse | vt. 分散, 传播, 散开 vi. 分散 a. 分散的 [计] 分散 | GRECET6TEM4 |
| absorb | vt. 吸收, 使全神贯注, 同化, 买进, 理解, 承受, 忍受, 承担 [医] 吸收 | GRECET6CET4TEM4TOF |
| thought | n. 想法, 思想, 思维, 关心, 挂念 think的过去式和过去分词 | CET4TEM4 |
| import | n. 进口货, 进口, 输入, 含义, 重要性 vt. 输入, 引入, 进口, 含…的意思, 重要 vi. 有关系 [计] 引入 | GRECET4TEM4 |
| powerful | a. 有力的, 有权力的, 强大的 [机] 强力的 | CET4TEM4 |
| relinquish | vt. 放弃, 撤回, 停止, 松开, 让与 [法] 让与, 把…交给, 放弃 | GRETEM8TOF |
| inheritance | n. 遗传, 遗产 [医] 遗传 | |
| remain | vi. 保持, 逗留, 剩余 [法] 停留, 居住, 继续 | CET6CET4 |
| imputation | n. 归罪, 非难 [法] 归属, 归罪, 转嫁 | GRE |
| impostor | n. 冒名顶替者, 骗子, 冒牌 | GRETEM8 |
| knotty | a. 有结的, 多节的, 多瘤的, 棘手的 | GRETEM8 |
| occur | vi. 发生, 被想到, 存在 | CET6CET4TEM4TOF |
| possibility | n. 可能性, 可能的事 [法] 可能性, 可能发生的事, 不确定权 | CET4 |
| slenderest | slender（苗条的）的最高级形式 | |
| slender | a. 苗条的, 纤弱的, 微少的, 微薄的 [机] 细的, 纤细的 | CET4TEM4TOF |
| worth | n. 价值, 财产 a. 值…的, 值得的 | CET4TEM4 |
| consider | v. 考虑, 思考, 认为 | CET4TEM4TOF |
| lack | n. 缺乏, 无, 不足 vt. 缺乏, 短少, 不足, 需要 vi. 缺乏 | CET4TEM4 |
| generous | a. 慷慨的, 有雅量的, 大量的, 丰富的 | CET6CET4TEM4TOF |
| championship | n. 冠军身份, 冠军称号, 捍卫 | GRETOF |
| unfortunate | a. 不幸的, 不合适的, 不吉利的 | CET4TEM4 |
| justice | n. 正义, 公平, 公正, 正确, 司法, 审判 | CET4TEM4TOF |
| fantastic | a. 奇妙的, 稀奇的, 空想的 | CET6TEM4 |
| pauper | n. 贫民, 靠救济度日者, 穷人, 乞丐 [法] 贫民, 穷人 | GRE |
| admission | n. 准许进入, 入场费, 录用, 承认 [经] 加入, 入股 | GRECET4TEM4TEM8TOF |
| august | n. 八月 a. 威严的, 令人敬畏的 | GRECET4 |
| presence | n. 出席, 面前, 存在, 仪态, 风度 [电] 出现 | CET4TEM4 |
| monarch | n. 帝王, 统治者, 元首 [医] 单原型(植) | GRETOF |
| campaigner | n. 从军者, 老兵, 竞选者 | |
| shift | n. 变化, 移动, 轮班, 手段, 应急办法, 移位 vt. 替换, 转移, 改变, 推卸, 变速 vi. 转换, 移动, 转变, 推托, 变速 [计] DOS内部命令:该命令可将批处理参数向左移动一个位置 | CET4TEM4TOF |
| expedient | n. 权宜之计 a. 权宜的, 方便的, 有用的 | GRETOF |
| strike | n. 罢工, 打击, 殴打 vt. 打, 撞击, 冲击, 侵袭, 取消, 结算, 打掉, 罢工, 刺透, 使生根, 遇见 vi. 打, 打击, 抓, 罢工, 搏动, 触礁, 敲, 响, 穿透, 打动 | CET4TEM4TEM8TOF |
| capital | n. 首都, 大写字母, 资本 a. 首都的, 重要的 | CET4TEM4 |
| stable | n. 马房, 牛棚 a. 稳定的, 安定的, 坚固的, 坚定的 vt. 赶入马房 vi. 被关在马厩 | CET6CET4TEM4TOF |
| energy | n. 精力, 精神, 活力, 能量 [化] 能; 能量 | CET4TEM4 |
| distinctly | adv. 显然地, 明显地, 清楚地 | |
| accomplish | vt. 完成, 达到, 实现, 使完美 | GRECET6CET4TEM4TOF |
| fog | n. 雾, 迷惑, (割后的)最生草, 苔藓 vi. 被雾笼罩, 变模糊 vt. 使困惑, 以雾笼罩 | CET4TOF |
| humiliation | n. 耻辱, 丢脸, 谦卑 | |
| depression | n. 不景气, 消沉, 沮丧, 洼地 [医] 抑郁[症], 阻抑, 压低, 凹, 窝, 衰退, 俯角 | GRECET6TOF |
| settle | n. 有背长椅 vt. 决定, 整理, 安放, 使定居, 使平静, 支付, 安排, 解决, 结算 vi. 停留, 下陷, 沉淀, 澄清, 安下心来, 结清, 定居, 安家 | GRECET6CET4TEM4 |
| lift | n. 举起, 帮助, 昂扬, 电梯 vt. 升高, 提高, 鼓舞, 清偿, 空运, 举起, 剽窃 vi. 升起, 消散, 耸立 | CET4TEM4 |
| jog | n. 轻推, 轻撞, 慢跑 v. 轻推, (使)蹒跚行进, (使)慢跑 | GRECET6TEM4TEM8TOF |
| bow | n. 弓, 眼睛框 v. 用弓拉琴, 弯成弓形 n. 鞠躬, 屈服 | CET4TEM4TOF |
| sorrowful | a. 悲伤的 | |
| misgiving | n. 疑虑, 不安, 害怕, 担扰, 疑惧 | GRETEM8TOF |
| clouded | a. 阴的, 有暗影的 | |
| cheerfulness | n. 高兴, 快活 | |
| brief | n. 摘要, 简报 a. 简短的, 短暂的 vt. 对…作简报, 摘要, 节录 | CET6CET4TEM4TOF |
| usage | n. 用法, 使用, 习惯, 惯用法, 习惯法 [经] 使用情况, 使用用途, 惯例 | CET4 |
| pinch | n. 捏, 拧, 撮, 少量, 收缩, 挤压, 夹痛, 苦恼, 逮捕, 指控, 匮乏, 紧急关头 vt. 捏, 拧, 掐, 挤压, 修剪, 使困苦, 使萎缩, 节制, 少量加入, 逮捕, 勒索 vi. 收缩, 节省, 挤压, 引起苦恼 | GRECET4 |
| rein | n. 缰绳, 统治, 支配 vt. 驾驭, 以缰绳控制, 控制 vi. 勒住马 | GRECET6CET4TEM8 |
| inquire | v. 询问, 问明, 查究 | CET4TEM4TOF |
| whither | adv. 到哪里 | |
| bind | vt. 绑, 约束, 装订, 包扎, 使结合 vi. 凝固, 有约束力 [计] 赋值, 绑定 | CET4TEM4TOF |
| thy | pron. 你的 | |
| command | n. 命令, 指挥, 控制, 部队, 司令部 v. 命令, 指挥, 控制 [计] 命令; 指令; DOS外部命令:启动新的命令处理器 | CET6CET4TEM4TOF |
| liege | n. 君主, 王侯, 臣下 a. 君主的, 臣下的, 君臣关系的 | |
| mightily | adv. 强烈地, 非常地 | |
| contented | a. 满足的, 心安的 | GRE |
| astonish | vt. 使惊讶 | CET4TEM4TOF |
| adventure | n. 冒险, 冒险经历 v. 冒险 | CET4TEM4TOF |
| importance | n. 重要, 重要性, 重要地位, 自大 [机] 重要, 重要性 | CET4 |
| midst | n. 中间 prep. 在…中间 | CET6CET4 |
| writhe | n. 扭动, 盘绕, 苦恼 vt. 扭曲, 缠绕 vi. 蠕动, 扭动身体, 盘绕, 遭受苦难 | |
| struggle | n. 斗争, 努力, 奋斗 vi. 努力, 奋斗, 挣扎 | CET4TEM4 |
| jam | n. 果酱, 拥塞之物, 堵塞, 困境 vt. 挤进, 使塞满, 混杂, 压碎, 使堵塞 vi. 堵塞, 轧住, 拥挤 | CET4 |
| howl | n. 嗥叫, 吠声, 号叫 vi. 狂吠, 咆哮, 呼啸 vt. 对…吼叫, 狂喊着说 | CET6TOF |
| jolly | a. 愉快的, 高兴的, 宜人的 vt. 恭维, 使高兴, 取笑 vi. 开玩笑 adv. 非常, 极为 | GRECET4TEM4 |
| glare | n. 闪耀光, 刺眼 vi. 发眩光, 瞪视 vt. 瞪眼表示 | GRECET6CET4TEM4TOF |
| manifold | n. 复印本, 多种 a. 多种的, 有许多部分的, 多方面的 vt. 复写, 使多样化, 增多 | GRETOF |
| torch | n. 火把, 启发之物 [化] 火炬 | CET4 |
| instant | n. 立即, 瞬间 a. 紧急的, 立即的, 即时的 | CET4TEM4 |
| decaying | n. 颓坏；衰减；腐蚀作用 | |
| former | a. 从前的, 前者的 n. 起形成作用的人(或物), 模型, 样板 | CET4TOF |
| duke | n. 公爵 | |
| grandee | n. 大公, 显贵之人 | |
| tumble | n. 跌倒, 摔跤, 翻斤斗 vi. 翻倒, 摔倒, 倒塌, 滚动, 翻斤斗, 仓促地行动 vt. 使摔倒, 使滚翻, 弄乱 | GRECET6CET4TEM4 |
| elbow | n. 手肘, 弯头, 扶手 v. 用手肘推开, 推挤 | GRECET4TEM4TEM8 |
| bound | n. 跃, 回跳, 范围, 边界 a. 受约束的, 装有封面的, 有义务的, 关联的, 被束缚的, 准备去…的, 便秘的 vi. 跳跃, 弹起 vt. 使跳, 限制, 形成…的疆界 bind过去式和过去分词 [计] 装订的 | CET6CET4TEM4TEM8TOF |
| hurrying | v. 仓促（做某事）( hurry的现在分词 ); 催促; （朝某方向）迅速移动; 迅速处理 | |
| confusion | n. 混乱, 混淆, 无秩序 [计] 含混 | CET6CET4TEM4 |
| evanescent | a. 逐渐消失的, 容易消散的, 短暂的 [医] 易消灭的, 渐消失的, 挥发性的 | GRETEM8 |
| unstable | a. 不稳定的 | CET4 |
| adornment | n. 装饰, 装饰品 | |
| select | a. 挑选出来的, 极好的 v. 选择, 挑选 n. 被挑选者, 精萃 [计] 选定 | CET4TEM4 |
| prominent | a. 卓越的, 显著的, 突出的, 凸出的 | GRECET6CET4TEM4TOF |
| stumble | n. 绊倒, 蹒跚而行, 失足 vt. 使绊倒, 使困惑 vi. 绊倒, 失足, 失策, 犯错, 蹒跚, 踌躇 | CET6CET4TEM4 |
| handy | a. 便利的, 敏捷的, 容易取得的 [化] 便于使用的; 易操作的 | CET4TEM4TOF |
| promptly | adv. 敏捷地, 迅速地 | |
| lay | vt. 放置, 产, 铺设, 布置, 提出, 平息 vi. 下蛋, 打赌 n. 位置, 层, 隐藏处 a. 世俗的, 外行的 lie的过去式 | CET4TEM4TOF |
| ripe | a. 成熟的, 熟练的, 成年的 [医] 成熟的 | CET4TEM4TOF |
| festivity | n. 节日, 喜庆日, 欢宴, 欢庆 | |
| morrow | n. 次日 | |
| patriotism | n. 爱国心, 爱国精神, 爱国主义 | GRE |
| occupy | vt. 占领, 占(时间、空间等), 住进, 担任, 使从事, 使全神贯注 [法] 占领, 占据, 占有 | CET6CET4TEM4TOF |
| acre | n. 英亩 | CET4TEM8 |
| riot | n. 暴动, 喧闹, 放纵 vi. 发动, 暴动, 纵情, 放荡 vt. 浪费, 挥霍 | GRETEM8TOF |
| hopelessly | adv. 绝望地, 无可奈何地 | |
| separate | n. 独立件, 抽印本 a. 分开的, 各别的, 单独的, 分隔的 vi. 分开, 隔开, 分居 vt. 使分离, 使分开, 区分, 使分居 | GRECET4TEM4TOF |
| turmoil | n. 骚动, 混乱 | GRETEM8TOF |
| roar | n. 吼, 咆哮, 轰鸣 vi. 吼, 大声说出, 叫喊, 喧闹 vt. 呼喊, 使轰鸣 | CET4TEM4 |
| mass | n. 块, 大多数, 质量, 大量, 群众, 弥撒 a. 群众的, 大规模的, 整个的 vt. 使集合, 集中 vi. 聚集 | CET6CET4TEM4TOF |
| humanity | n. 人性, 人类, 博爱 | CET6TEM4TOF |
