永别了，武器(A Farewell to Arms)[欧内斯特·海明威]Chapter XIX-章节单词统计
所有词汇标注共134个，其中, GRE词汇共41个, 托福词汇共50个, 英语专八词汇共9个, 英语专四共62个, 六级词汇共28个, 四级词汇共79个
Chapter XIX
The summer went that way. I do not remember much about the days, except that they were hot and that there were many victories in the papers. I was very healthy and my legs healed quickly so that it was not very long after I was first on crutches before I was through with them and walking with a cane. Then I started treatments at the Ospedale Maggiore for bending the knees, mechanical treatments, baking in a box of mirrors with violet rays, massage, and baths. I went over there afternoons and afterward stopped at the cafe and had a drink and read the papers. I did not roam around the town; but wanted to get home to the hospital from the cafe. All I wanted was to see Catherine. The rest of the time I was glad to kill. Mostly I slept in the mornings, and in the afternoons, sometimes, I went to the races, and late to the mechano-therapy treatments. Sometimes I stopped in at the Anglo-American Club and sat in a deep leather–cushioned chair in front of the window and read the magazines. They would not let us go out together when I was off crutches because it was unseemly for a nurse to be seen unchaperoned with a patient who did not look as though he needed attendance, so we were not together much in the afternoons. Although sometimes we could go out to dinner if Ferguson went along. Miss Van Campen had accepted the status that we were great friends because she got a great amount of work out of Catherine. She thought Catherine came from very good people and that prejudiced her in her favor finally. Miss Van Campen admired family very much and came from an excellent family herself. The hospital was quite busy, too, and that kept her occupied. It was a hot summer and I knew many people in Milan but always was anxious to get back home to the hospital as soon as the afternoon was over. At the front they were advancing on the Carso, they had taken Kuk across from Plava and were taking the Bainsizza plateau. The West front did not sound so good. It looked as though the war were going on for a long time. We were in the war now but I thought it would take a year to get any great amount of troops over and train them for combat. Next year would be a bad year, or a good year maybe. The Italians were using up an awful amount of men. I did not see how it could go on. Even if they took all the Bainsizza and Monte San Gabriele there were plenty of mountains beyond for the Austrians. I had seen them. All the highest mountains were beyond. On the Carso they were going forward but there were marshes and swamps down by the sea. Napoleon would have whipped the Austrians on the plains. He never would have fought them in the mountains. He would have let them come down and whipped them around Verona. Still nobody was whipping anyone on the Western front. Perhaps wars weren’t won anymore. Maybe they went on forever. Maybe it was another Hundred Years’ War. I put the paper back on the rack and left the club. I went down the steps carefully and walked up the Via Manzoni. Outside the Gran Hotel I met old Meyers and his wife getting out of a carriage. They were coming back from the races. She was a big-busted woman in black satin. He was short and old, with a white mustache and walked flat-footed with a cane.
| 单词 | 注释 | 级别 |
|---|---|---|
| victory | n. 胜利, 战胜, 克服 | CET4TEM4 |
| heal | vi. 痊愈 vt. 使复原, 使和解, 治愈 | GRECET4TEM4TOF |
| crutch | n. 拐杖, 支撑, 依靠 vt. 支撑 | GRETEM8 |
| cane | n. 手杖, 细长的茎, 藤条 vt. 以杖击, 以藤编制 | GRECET6 |
| treatment | n. 治疗, 待遇, 处理 [医] 疗法, 治疗; 处理 | CET4TEM4TOF |
| bend | vi. 变弯曲, 屈服 vt. 使弯曲, 使屈服 n. 弯曲 | GRECET4TEM4TEM8 |
| mechanical | a. 机械的, 机械性的, 力学的 [医] 机械的, 力学的 | GRECET6CET4TEM4TOF |
| violet | n. 堇菜, 紫罗兰 a. 堇菜科的, 紫罗兰色的 | GRECET4 |
| ray | n. 光线, 射线, 闪烁, 光辉 vi. 射出光线, 浮现, 放射光线 vt. 放射, 显出 | CET4TEM4TOF |
| massage | n. 按摩, 揉 vt. 按摩, 揉 | |
| afterward | adv. 然后, 后来 | CET4 |
| cafe | n. 咖啡馆, 酒店 | CET4 |
| roam | v. 漫游, 闲逛, 徜徉 n. 漫步, 漫游 | TOF |
| therapy | n. 治疗 [医] 疗法, 治疗 | TEM4TOF |
| anglo | n. 英国人 | |
| leather | n. 皮革, 皮制品, 马镫的皮带 vt. 覆以皮革, 鞭苔, 抽打 a. 皮革的, 皮制的 | CET6CET4TOF |
| cushion | n. 垫子, 橡皮软垫 vt. 加垫褥, 缓冲, 掩盖 | GRECET4TOF |
| unseemly | a. 不合适的, 不适宜的, 不得体的 | GRETOF |
| nurse | n. 护士, 保姆, 奶妈 vt. 看护, 照顾, 培养 vi. 喂奶, 看护病人 | CET4TEM4 |
| unchaperoned | a. 无年长妇女陪伴的（少女） | |
| attendance | n. 出席, 出席的人数, 照料 [法] 管理, 照料, 资助 | TEM4TOF |
| status | n. 状态, 情形, 地位, 要人身份 [计] 状态 | GRECET6CET4TEM4TOF |
| prejudiced | a. 怀偏见的 | |
| favor | n. 好意, 喜爱 vt. 赐予, 支持, 喜欢, 证实 | TEM4 |
| admire | vt. 赞美, 钦佩, 爱慕 vi. 称赞, 惊奇 | GRECET4TEM4TOF |
| excellent | a. 优良的, 杰出的, 出色的 | CET4TOF |
| occupy | vt. 占领, 占(时间、空间等), 住进, 担任, 使从事, 使全神贯注 [法] 占领, 占据, 占有 | CET6CET4TEM4TOF |
| anxious | a. 忧虑的, 发愁的, 渴望的 | CET4TEM4TOF |
| advance | n. 前进, 进展, 行过的路程 vi. 前进, 进展, 提高, 上涨 vt. 使前进, 促进, 提出, 提高, 使提前, 预付 a. 前面的, 预先的 | CET4TEM4TOF |
| kuk | n. [暗黑破坏神]Copy item 复制物品 | |
| plateau | n. 高地, 高原, (上升后的)稳定水平 [医] 高原, 平顶, 坪 | GRECET6TEM4TEM8TOF |
| troops | n. 军队, 装甲部队, 骑兵队, 部队 | |
| combat | n. 争斗, 战斗 vi. 战斗, 争斗 vt. 与…战斗, 与…斗争 | GRECET6TEM4TOF |
| awful | a. 可怕的, 庄严的, 虔敬的 | CET4TEM4TOF |
| forward | a. 向前的, 早的, 迅速的, 在前的, 进步的 vt. 促进…的生长, 转寄, 运送 adv. 向前地 [计] 前推, 转信 | GRECET4TEM4 |
| marsh | n. 沼泽, 湿地 a. 沼泽的 | GRECET6TEM8TOF |
| swamp | n. 沼泽, 进退两难的困境 vt. 淹没, 击溃, 清除, 使陷于沼泽 vi. 陷于沼泽, 淹没 | GRECET6CET4TOF |
| whip | n. 鞭子, 抽打, 车夫, 搅拌器 vt. 鞭打, 搅拌, 煽动, 召集, 仓促制成 vi. 拍击, 急走, 抽打 | CET4TEM4 |
| plain | n. 平原, 草原, 朴实无华的东西, 无格式 a. 简单的, 明白的, 平常的, 不好看的, 朴素的, 清晰的, 普通的, 平坦的, 十足的 adv. 清楚地, 显然地 [计] 无格式 | GRECET4TEM4TOF |
| western | n. 西方人, 西部片, 西部小说 a. 向西方的, 来自西方的, 西方的, 西洋的, 西部的 | CET4 |
| rack | n. 架, 行李架, 饲草架, 搁物架, 痛苦, 折磨, 齿条, 行云团 vt. 把…放在架上, 在架上制作, 折磨, 使痛苦, 压榨, 榨取, 猛烈撕拉, 拷问 vi. 变形, 倾斜, (云)随风飘, (马)小步跑 [计] 机架 | GRECET4TEM4 |
| carriage | n. 马车, 客车, 举止, 运输 [经] 搬运费, 运费 | CET4TEM4 |
| busted | a. 破产了的, 失败了的, 被降级的, 被逮捕的 [法] 被逮捕的 | |
| satin | n. 缎子 a. 绸缎做的, 缎子一般的, 光滑的 | |
| mustache | n. 髭, 胡子 | |
| footed | a. 有脚的, 脚步…的, 有…脚的 | |
| cordial | n. 兴奋剂, 补品 a. 热忱的, 诚恳的, 有兴奋作用的 | GRECET6CET4TEM4TOF |
| impression | n. 印象, 意念, 盖印, 印记, 印数, 底色, 效果 [医] 压迹, 印模, 印象, 影响 | GRECET4TEM4 |
| marsala | n. 马沙拉葡萄酒 | |
| galleria | n. 风雨商业街廊 | |
| wrap | n. 外套, 围巾, 包裹物, 限制, 约束, 秘密, 换行 vt. 包装, 卷, 缠绕, 包, 裹, 覆盖, 遮蔽, 隐藏, 掩护 vi. 缠绕, 穿外衣, 包起来 [计] 换行 | CET4TEM4TOF |
| couple | n. 对, 夫妇, 数个 vt. 使成双, 连接, 使成婚, 把…联系起来 vi. 结合, 成婚 | CET4TEM4 |
| aviator | n. 飞行员 | TOF |
| martini | n. 马提尼（一种鸡尾酒, 等于Martini） | |
| counter | n. 计算器, 计算者, 柜台, 筹码 a. 反方向的, 相反的 adv. 反方向地, 相反地 [计] 计数器; 计数字 | CET6CET4TEM4 |
| fellow | n. 男人, 朋友, 同事 a. 同伴的, 同事的, 同道的 | CET4TEM4TOF |
| singing | n. 歌唱, 歌声 [计] 振鸣; 蜂鸣 | |
| singer | n. 歌手 | CET4 |
| shopworn | a. 陈旧的 | GRETEM8 |
| hay | n. 干草 vt. 制干草, 供给干草 vi. 晒干草 | CET4TOF |
| bet | n. 打赌, 赌注 v. 打赌 | CET4TEM4 |
| bench | n. 长椅子 [机] 台 | GRECET4 |
| damned | a. 可恶的, 该死的 adv. 非常 | |
| wop | n. (美国)意大利移民 | |
| pronounce | v. 发音, 宣告, 断言 | CET4TEM4 |
| toughest | a. 最坚强的；最坚韧的；最粗暴的；最苛刻的（tough的最高级） | |
| tenor | n. 稳定的进程, 思路, 要旨, 大意, 誊本, 票据的限期, 男高音 a. 男高音的 | GRE |
| tough | n. 恶棍 a. 强硬的, 艰苦的, 坚固的, 坚韧的, 粗暴的, 咬不动的 | CET4TEM4 |
| nut | n. 坚果, 核心, 螺帽 [计] Novell NetWare服务器实用程序 | CET4 |
| triumph | n. 凯旋, 胜利, 欢欣 vi. 得胜, 成功 | GRECET6CET4TEM4TOF |
| medal | n. 奖牌, 勋章 vt. 授勋予 | GRECET4TOF |
| citation | n. 引用, 引证, 引用文 [建] 引证, 指引 | GRE |
| capture | n. 抓取, 战利品, 捕获之物 vt. 抓取, 获得, 迷住 [计] 截获命令 | GRECET4TEM4 |
| trench | n. 渠, 沟渠, 战壕 vt. 在…开沟, 挖战壕于, 用战壕围住 vi. 挖战壕, 开沟 | GRECET6TEM4TOF |
| decoration | n. 装饰, 装饰品 | |
| bronze | n. 青铜, 铜像 a. 青铜色的 | CET6CET4TOF |
| wound | n. 创伤, 伤口, 伤疤, 伤害, 痛苦 vt. 伤害, 损害, 使受伤 vi. 打伤, 伤害 wind的过去式和过去分词 | CET4 |
| stripe | n. 斑纹, 条纹 [医] 纹, 条纹 | CET4TEM4TOF |
| sleeve | n. 袖子, 套管 vt. 缝上袖子 | CET4 |
| parallel | n. 平行, 对比, 相匹敌之物 a. 平行的, 相似的 vt. 与…平行, 与…相似, 相比, 使平行 [计] 并联; 并行 | GRECET6CET4TEM4TOF |
| background | n. 背景, 背景资料 [计] 背景, 后台 | CET6CET4TEM4 |
| sew | vt. 缝纫, 缝合, 缝 vi. 缝纫 | CET4TOF |
| scar | n. 疤痕, 伤痕, 悬崖 vi. 结疤, 愈合, 痊愈 vt. 使有伤痕 | GRECET6CET4TOF |
| puttee | n. 布绑腿, 皮绑腿 | |
| stink | n. 臭味, 臭气 vi. 发臭味, 名声臭 vt. 用臭味赶 | |
| grenade | n. 手榴弹 | GRE |
| masher | n. 捣碎者, 捣碎器, 调情求爱者 | |
| rifle | n. 来复枪, 步枪 vt. 用步枪射击, 抢夺 vi. (抱有不良意图)迅速翻查 | GRECET4 |
| belly | n. 腹部, 食欲 vt. 使鼓起 vi. 鼓起, 匍匐前进 | CET6 |
| captain | n. 船长, 指挥官, 海军上校, 首领 vt. 率领, 指挥 | CET4 |
| lieutenant | n. 中尉, 助理人员, 副官 | CET6CET4 |
| exactly | adv. 确切地, 精确地, 恰好, 完全地, 确实, 恰恰正是, 确实如此 | CET4TEM4 |
| command | n. 命令, 指挥, 控制, 部队, 司令部 v. 命令, 指挥, 控制 [计] 命令; 指令; DOS外部命令:启动新的命令处理器 | CET6CET4TEM4TOF |
| brain | n. 脑 vt. 打碎脑部 | CET4TEM4TOF |
| corporal | n. 下士 a. 肉体的, 身体的, 个人的 | GRE |
| slacker | n. 懒惰虫, 逃避兵役者 | |
| platoon | n. 排, 一组, 一群人 | |
| orderly | a. 有秩序的, 整齐的, 值班的 n. 护理员, 清道夫, 传令兵, 勤务兵 adv. 依次地, 顺序地 | CET4TEM4 |
| militarist | n. 军国主义者, 军事家 | |
| colonel | n. 陆军上校, 长官 | CET4TEM4 |
| collar | n. 衣领, 颈圈 vt. 控制, 扭住衣领, 给…装上领子 | GRECET4 |
| thumb | n. 拇指 vt. 以拇指拨弄, 笨拙地摆弄, 用拇指翻旧, 迅速翻阅, 作搭车手势 | CET4TEM4 |
| forefinger | n. 食指 [医] 食指, 示指 | |
| boozer | n. 痛饮者 | |
| promote | vt. 促进, 晋升, 创办, 推销 [经] 促进, 推广, 推销 | GRECET6CET4TEM4TOF |
| merit | n. 优点, 功绩, 价值, 功过, 真相 vt. 值得 vi. 应受 | GRECET6CET4TEM4TOF |
| sword | n. 刀, 剑, 战争, 武力, 剑状物 | CET4 |
| crown | n. 王冠, 王权, 顶点 vt. 使成王, 加冕, 居…之顶 | GRECET4TEM4TOF |
| nickel | n. 镍, 镍币, 五分镍币 vt. 镀镍于 | CET6TEM4TOF |
| declare | v. 宣布, 声明, 申报, 断言 | CET4TEM4TOF |
| graduate | n. 毕业生, 量杯 a. 已得学位的, 研究生的, 毕业的 vi. 毕业, 得学位, 逐渐变为 vt. 准予…毕业, 授予…学位, 分等级, 刻刻度 | CET6CET4TEM4 |
| legitimate | a. 合法的, 正当的, 婚生的 vt. 认为正当, 立为嫡嗣, 使合法 | GRECET6 |
| bore | n. 令人讨厌的人, 激浪, 枪膛, 孔 vt. 使烦扰, 钻孔 vi. 钻孔 bear的过去式 [计] 内径; 孔径 | GRECET4TEM4TEM8 |
| quieter | n. 消音装置；消声器 | |
| conceited | a. 自负的, 逞能的, 狂想的 | |
| dreadful | a. 可怕的 | CET6 |
| exalt | vt. 提升, 提高, 赞扬, 使得意 vi. 使人兴奋, 使人得意 | GRETEM8TOF |
| rank | n. 等级, 排, 横列, 队伍, 阶级 a. 茂密丛生的, 恶臭的, 十足的, 粗俗的 vt. 排列, 归类于, 把…分等 vi. 列为, 列队 n. 秩 [计] 秩 | CET6CET4TEM4TOF |
| admit | vt. 承认, 接受, 允许进入, 容许 vi. 开向, 容许, 承认 | CET6CET4TEM4TOF |
| splendid | a. 光亮的, 了不起的, 灿烂的, 壮丽的, 显著的, 杰出的 | CET4TEM4TOF |
| restful | a. 给人休息的, 素雅的, 安静的 | |
| softly | adv. 柔和地, 静静地, 温柔地 | CET4 |
| balcony | n. 阳台, 戏院楼厅 | TOF |
| mist | n. 雾, 迷蒙, 朦胧不清 vt. 使模糊, 使蒙上雾 vi. 变模糊, 下雾 | CET4TEM4 |
| drizzle | n. 细雨 v. 下毛毛雨 | GRETEM8TOF |
| drum | n. 鼓, 鼓声 vi. 击鼓, 作鼓声 vt. 打鼓奏出 [计] 磁鼓 | CET4TEM4 |
| penitentiary | n. 监狱, 收容所, 教养所, 宗教裁判所 a. 用作感化的, 应处监禁的, 教养所的, 收容所的 | |
| jail | n. 监牢, 监狱, 拘留所 vt. 监禁, 下狱 | CET4TEM4 |
| prefer | vt. 宁可, 较喜欢, 提出 [法] 给予优先权, 优先偿还, 提出 | CET4TEM4 |
| steadily | adv. 稳定地, 无变化地, 有规则地 | CET4 |
| hail | n. 冰雹, 致敬, 欢呼, 招呼 vt. 向…欢呼, 致敬, 招呼, 使象下雹样落下 vi. 招呼, 下雹 interj. 万岁, 欢迎 | GRETEM4TOF |
| likely | a. 有可能的, 合适的, 前途有望的 adv. 或许, 可能 | CET4TEM4 |
| nonsense | n. 无意义的事, 荒谬言行, 荒唐 | CET4TEM4TEM8TOF |
| comfort | n. 舒适, 安慰, 安慰者 vt. 安慰 | CET4TEM4 |
